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Libel and slander are both types of what?

  1. Civil rights violations

  2. Defamation

  3. Contract disputes

  4. Fraudulent claims

The correct answer is: Defamation

Libel and slander are both forms of defamation, which refers to the act of communicating false statements that can harm an individual's reputation. Defamation is categorized into two types: libel and slander. Libel involves written statements or representations that are harmful, while slander pertains to spoken statements. Being classified under defamation means that both libel and slander must fulfill certain legal criteria, such as proving that the statements made are false and that they were communicated to third parties. Understanding this distinction is crucial for anyone studying legal terminology or involved in court reporting, as it highlights the nuances of how reputational harm is addressed in law.