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What does the term "irascible" describe?

  1. Someone who is very calm

  2. Someone who is easily angered

  3. Someone who is very thoughtful

  4. Someone who is very diplomatic

The correct answer is: Someone who is easily angered

The term "irascible" specifically describes a person who is easily angered or prone to outbursts of anger. This adjective stems from the Latin word "irasci," which means "to become angry." When someone is characterized as irascible, it implies a quickness to irritability and a tendency to lose temper more readily than others. This quality can manifest in various contexts, often affecting interpersonal relationships or one's reactions in stressful situations. In contrast, the other options describe traits that are antithetical to being irascible. For example, being very calm denotes a person who maintains composure and tranquility rather than losing their temper easily. Similarly, someone who is thoughtful often demonstrates consideration and pensive reflection, characteristics not generally associated with quick anger. Lastly, a very diplomatic person is adept at managing relationships and conflicts with tact, further underlining a temperament that is the opposite of irascibility. Thus, "easily angered" is the appropriate definition that encapsulates the essence of "irascible."