Court Reporter Practice Exam

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Which of the following best describes "stare decisis"?

A principle of fairness in the court
A requirement for a fair jury
A commitment to follow previous case law
A summary of the evidence presented

The correct answer is: A commitment to follow previous case law

The term "stare decisis" refers to the legal principle that courts should respect and follow the precedents established by previous court decisions when making rulings in current cases. This principle ensures consistency and predictability in the law, as it allows individuals and entities to rely on established case law when making legal arguments or planning actions. By adhering to stare decisis, courts honor the rule of law and provide a stable legal framework, which is essential for justice and fairness within the judicial system. The other options address different aspects of the legal process but do not capture the essence of stare decisis, which specifically pertains to the commitment of courts to follow established precedents.